written by
5000fish Team

Understanding The Best Chart Types For Effective Data Visualization

BI Problems and Solutions 9 min read
Yurbi - Data Visualization Software
Data visualization is king nowadays, and everyone knows that.

Data visualization is an important aspect of every business. As such, charts are really important when it comes to showing data in a way that's easy to understand. They help us understand complicated information quickly. There are lots of different types of charts that each have their own strengths.

Bar graphs and column charts are great for comparing different pieces of information and seeing how they change over time. On the other hand, pie charts and donut charts are best for showing how different parts make up a whole.

Line graphs and stacked area charts are good for tracking changes over time, while scatter plots and bubble charts help us see how two things are related to each other.

Tables are also important because they show exact numbers and other important details.

When you're trying to decide which chart to use, you need to think about what kind of information you're trying to show and what message you want people to get from it.

By picking the right chart, you can make sure people really understand what you're trying to say.

How to Choose the Right Chart Type for Your Data Visualization Needs

Choosing the right chart type to showcase your data may seem challenging, but it's crucial to make sure your story is accurately represented through visual aids. First, decide what type of visualization you need - should it show trends over time or compare values across different locations or elements? Then, get to know the common chart types that best fit your data.

For example, if you want to show numerical values over time, go for bar graphs or stacked area charts. If you want to compare values across different dimensions, radar charts or stacked bar charts are a better choice. If your data set has negative values, try using waterfall charts to make changes more visible.

It's also important to consider design elements that are specific to each situation. For instance, horizontal bar graphs work well for displaying product categories or geographic locations, while funnel diagrams are great for illustrating sales funnels.

If you need to show parts-to-whole relationships, consider using donut charts. To visualize correlations between two numerical variables, scatter plots are your go-to.

Remember, the selection process depends on your story and available information. Understanding the strengths and weaknesses of different visualization types can help you choose the ideal graphic display that best conveys your message.

Using Bar and Column Charts to Represent Numerical Values in Data Visualization

Bar and column charts are really good at showing numerical data. They're perfect for tracking trends over time, and horizontal bar charts are awesome for comparing values between different categories. Stacked bar charts are also useful when you want to show how one variable fits into different classifications.

Example of Stacked Column For Number Representations Across Categories

Scatter plot charts are another way to show numerical information. They're really good at showing correlations between two different variables. You can see patterns emerge from where the dots are placed on the chart, even if you can't see them just by looking at the numbers.

Doughnut charts are also pretty popular. They're great for showing part-to-whole relationships, where you have one big thing that's made up of smaller things. You can use them to show things like product categories or geographical locations, along with size metrics. Other visualization techniques that can help with numbers include heat maps, gauge charts, combo charts, and spider diagrams.

Visualizing Categorical Data with Bar and Column Charts

Bar and column charts are super helpful for showing data in a clear and easy-to-understand way. You can use either vertical columns or horizontal bars to represent numbers visually, which is especially useful for showing changes over time or differences between groups.

Example of Bar Chart Showing Difference Between Groups

One cool thing about these charts is that the length of the bar or column corresponds to the value you're comparing. So if you're comparing the sales of different products, the bar for the product with the highest sales will be the longest.

You can also use these charts to show data related to things like geographic locations or age ranges. And there are other types of charts, like timeline charts or cascade charts, that are all part of the same family.

But you should avoid using circular graphs, which can be confusing for people to read. And there are other cool chart options, like heat maps or gauge charts, that you can use to show data in different ways. Just make sure to pick the chart that best fits your data and tells your story the best!

Exploring Trends Over Time with Line Graphs and Stacked Area Charts

Line graphs and stacked area charts are great ways to show how things change over time. They help you see how values go up and down, and how different parts make up a whole. Line graphs are especially useful for showing patterns over time, while stacked area charts can show how parts of something change over time.

Example of Comparing Data Across Time and Category

To show categories like age ranges or different groups, you can use timeline charts, cascade charts, or spider charts. Pivot tables are also a good way to organize your data and show values for different categories.

Example of Pivot Table

But be careful when using line graphs or stacked area charts - make sure you include important information like age ranges, part-to-whole relationships, and trend indicators. You also need to use the right dimensions and presentation elements to tell a good story, even if your audience doesn't know much about data.

To make your visualizations even better, you can use heat maps, gauge charts, combo charts, and scatter charts. There are lots of options to choose from, so it's important to pick the right one for your data.

Understanding the Relationship Between Variables with Scatter Plots and Bubble Charts

Scatter plots and bubble charts are types of graphs that help us understand how different things are related to each other. Scatter plots show the relationship between two main things, while bubble charts show the relationship between three things with the size of the bubbles.

Sometimes people forget to label the axes on scatter plots, which can make it hard to understand the relationship between the variables. But you can fix this by using pivot tables to organize the data before creating the scatter plot.

Bubble charts are more advanced than scatter plots because they can show more complex relationships between data. They're great for showing how different parts contribute to a whole, with the size of each bubble representing the value of that category.

Using Tables to Display Exact Values and Additional Dimensions for Data Visualization

Tables are a perfect way to show exact numbers and extra information in a visual format. Even though there are many different kinds of charts and graphs out there, tables can be the best choice for showing your data.

Example Data Table With Drill Down

One type of table called a bump chart is great for showing how things change over time. It's often used to show how rankings change over different periods. Another type of table is called a Gantt chart which can help you keep track of how a project is progressing over a timeline.

Visualizing Parts-to-Whole Relationships with Pie and Donut Charts

Pie and donut charts are used to show how different parts of data make up a whole. Imagine a pizza - each slice is a part of the whole pizza. Pie charts look like a circle cut into different slices, while donut charts resemble a circle with a hole in the middle.

Pie charts are good for showing the parts of a whole when there are only a few parts (usually less than six). Donut charts are better when you want to compare multiple datasets.

Example Pie Chart

You can create these charts using software like Excel or Yurbi, but you have to be careful because too many parts or small slices can make it hard to read or understand. Make sure to use contrasting colors and trend indicators to help people understand your chart.

In other words, pie and donut charts can be very helpful in telling a story with data, but it's important to use them carefully and thoughtfully. If you have a lot of categories or if the differences between them are very small, pie and donut charts might not be the best choice.

When creating these types of charts, you can use different colors or shades to show different categories, and you can add arrows or lines to show how the values have changed over time. This can help make the chart easier to understand and more visually appealing.

Charts: When to Use Each Type for Data Visualization

So when it comes to data visualization, picking the right type of chart is super important. You have to think about things like how your data changes over time, or what kind of data you're working with. Line charts and area charts are good if you're trying to show trends over time, while bar and column charts are great for showing things like house sizes or different types of houses.

Basically, the goal is to tell a story with your data in a way that people can easily understand. Bubble charts and scatter plots are good for showing relationships between variables, while bar and column charts are good for showing how different parts of your data fit into the whole.

Oh, and sometimes it makes more sense to just use a table instead of a chart, especially if you need to compare lots of detailed values across different variables. But if you're looking for a quick and easy way to show people what your data is all about, charts are definitely the way to go!

How Can Yurbi Help?

Yurbi provides a platform to generate visually appealing visualizations for business purposes. It offers a wide range of features that enable users to craft data-driven insights and stories.

Our platform makes it easy for business users to create data visualizations, including charts, tables, gauges, and more, straight out of the box. While we don't include every type of visualization discussed in the article, we're always open to including more if our customers request it. You can even check out our roadmap to see what we have in store for future updates.

Don't wait to get started with Yurbi! Book a meeting with us or try out a live demo session for free to see how our platform can help you create powerful visualizations for your business. Plus, with our competitive pricing points, our platform is a great fit for small and medium-sized businesses looking to get the most out of their data.

So why wait? Start creating amazing visualizations with Yurbi today!

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